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AWS COMPLIANCE TOOLS

AWS Config Rules vs. Security Hub Standards: What to Use When

ST
Securitain Team
Editorial Team
2025-01-20
9 min read

Understand the difference between AWS Config and Security Hub, and learn how Securitain brings both together for unified compliance management.

AWS Config and Security Hub

Introduction

AWS offers multiple compliance and configuration management tools, and they often overlap. For SMBs, the question isn't "which one should we use?" — it's "how do we use them together effectively?"

AWS Config Rules and Security Hub serve distinct but complementary roles. Let's break them down — and show how Securitain unifies both under one dashboard.

AWS Config: Continuous Compliance

AWS Config continuously evaluates your AWS resources against desired configurations using Config Rules.

Example Config Rules:

  • S3 buckets should not be public
  • EC2 volumes must be encrypted
  • IAM users must have MFA enabled
  • RDS instances must have backup retention enabled

These are precise, real-time checks that trigger notifications when a rule is violated.

AWS Security Hub: Posture Management

Security Hub aggregates findings from multiple AWS services (GuardDuty, Config, Inspector) and benchmarks them against frameworks like CIS AWS Foundations Benchmark and NIST 800-53.

What Security Hub Provides:

Centralized Dashboard

Single pane of glass for all security findings

Compliance Scores

Automated scoring against industry frameworks

Cross-Service Integration

Correlates findings from GuardDuty, Config, Macie, and Inspector

Automated Insights

Prioritizes findings by severity and compliance impact

Where Config shows specific resource misconfigurations, Security Hub provides high-level compliance posture.

When to Use Which

Use AWS Config For:

  • • Granular configuration checks
  • • Real-time compliance monitoring
  • • Custom rule creation
  • • Resource-specific audits
  • • Configuration history tracking

Use Security Hub For:

  • • Organization-wide visibility
  • • Framework compliance scoring
  • • Multi-service aggregation
  • • Executive reporting
  • • Threat intelligence correlation

Best Practice:

Integrate both for end-to-end governance. Use Config for granular checks and Security Hub for organization-wide compliance posture.

How Securitain Brings Them Together

Securitain connects to both services, correlating Config rule violations with Security Hub control scores. The result: a single view showing not only what's wrong, but how it impacts compliance.

1

Unified Dashboard

See Config rules and Security Hub findings in one place

2

Compliance Mapping

Automatically map findings to HIPAA, SOC 2, ISO 27001, and more

3

AI-Powered Insights

Get natural language explanations of complex findings

4

Evidence Collection

Generate audit-ready reports with a single click

Conclusion

AWS Config and Security Hub aren't competitors — they're allies.

Use Securitain to unify them and simplify compliance across your organization.

Unify Your Compliance Tools

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